Autrefois,
Maison Privée
Bill Burke
Hardbound,
14.5" x 11.25", 184pages
98 quadratone photographs
2004, powerHouse Books
Essay by Bernard Fall
Letter by Prince Sirik Matak
Photographer Bill Burke has taken annual trips
to Indochina ever since he first traveled to Asia in 1982. Although
he usually photographed the people, Burke became aware of how
the architecture absorbed as much as reflected the region’s
history. Transfixed by buildings like the municipal offices built
by the French in the 1860s, the vaulted railroad stations and
post offices of the 1930s, and the art deco fantasy cinemas of
the 1960s, Burke saw the region as an architectural museum, rotting
in the humidity and untouched by economic ambition, and began
to trace the cultural changes in the area through its architecture.
In Autrefois, Maison Privée—the
title means “once a private house,” and refers to
the prevalent reappropriation of once private houses for municipal
and government use—Burke captures the dramatic history of
the area, from the influence of French colonialism through the
rise of communism and the devastating effects of the Vietnam War,
to the repopulation of Cambodia after the fall of Pol Pot and
the Khmer Rouge and the opening of the area to capitalism. Burke’s
first entrée into Indochina occurred during the period
of Soviet control, a period of recovery that allowed for the current
explosion of capitalism, which has already begun to devastate
an architectural heritage that was well preserved in the deep
freeze of socialism. What the B-52s and tanks didn’t destroy
during decades of war, developers from neighboring countries are
busily replacing and defacing with their shrines of commerce.
Autrefois, Maison Privée is the
only book to delineate this transformation; featuring Burke’s
signature gritty layout and design, Autrefois, Maison Privée
is a marvel livre deluxe of history, architecture, and photography.
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Schedule release date: June 2004
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